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MITSUBISHI GATE COMMUTATED TURN-OFF THYRISTORS
FGC4000BX-90DS
HIGH POWER INVERTER USE PRESS PACK TYPE
FGC4000BX-90DS
OUTLINE DRAWING
Dimensions in mm
1
+0.2 16-4.5 0
34
0
.4
22.5 0.5
147 0.4 85 0.2
NOTE1
q ITQRM Repetitive controllable on-state current ...........4000A q IT(AV) Average on-state current .....................1200A q VDRM Repetitive peak off state voltage ................... 4500V q Anode short type
85 0.2 120MAX (127)
3.5 0.2 2.2 0.2DEPTH
APPLICATION Inverters, DC choppers, Induction heaters, DC to DC converters.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VRRM VRSM VR(DC) VDRM VDSM VD(DC) VLTDS
+ : VGK = -2V
Parameter Repetitive peak reverse voltage Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage DC reverse voltage Repetitive peak off-state voltage+ Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage+ DC off-state voltage+ Long term DC stability voltage+ Parameter Repetitive controllable on-state current RMS on-state current Average on-state current Surge on-state current Current-squared, time integration Critical rate of rise of on-state current Peak forward gate voltage Peak reverse gate voltage Peak forward gate current Peak reverse gate current Peak forward gate power dissipation Peak reverse gate power dissipation Average forward gate power dissipation Average reverse gate power dissipation Junction temperature Storage temperature Mounting force required Weight (Recommended value 40kN) Typical value
Voltage class 90DS 21 21 21 4500 4500 3600 3000 Conditions (Snubberless) VDM = 4500V, VD = 2250V, LC = 0.2H, VRG = 21V diGQ/dt = 6000A/s. Tj = 25/125C Applied for all conduction angles f = 60Hz, sinewave = 180, Tf = 70C One half cycle at 60Hz, Tj = 125C VD = 2250V, ITM = 4000A, IGM= 200A, Tj= 125C diG/dt = 100A/s (Snubberless) Ratings 4000 1880 1200 25 2.6 x 106 1000 10 21 1000 4000 10 120 200 6300 -20 ~ +125 -20 ~ +150 32 ~ 48 1500
0.4MIN
0.4MIN (6.8) 26 0.5
M3!0.5 2.5DEPTH 0 (4 + 0.3 ) -
Unit V V V V V V V Unit A A A kA A 2s A/s V V A A kW kW W W C C kN g Aug.1998
Symbol ITQRM IT(RMS) IT(AV) ITSM I2t diT/dt VFGM VRGM IFGM IRGM PFGM PRGM PFG(AV) PRG(AV) Tj Tstg -- --
MITSUBISHI GATE COMMUTATED TURN-OFF THYRISTORS
FGC4000BX-90DS
HIGH POWER INVERTER USE PRESS PACK TYPE
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol VTM IRRM IDRM IGRM dv/dt Parameter On-state voltage Repetitive peak reverse current Repetitive peak off-state current Reverse gate current Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Test conditions IT = 4000A, Tj = 125 C VRM = 21V, Tj = 125 C VDM = 4500V, VGK = -2V, Tj = 125 C VRG = 21V, Tj = 125 C VD = 2250V, Tj = 125 VGK = -2V C, (Expo. ware) (see Fig. 3) IT = 4000A, VD = 2250V, IGM = 200A, Tj = 125 C di/dt = 1000A/m s, diG/dt = 100A/m s (Snubberless) (see Fig. 1) (Snubberless) IT = 4000A, VDM = 4500V, VD = 2250V diGQ/dt = 6000A/m s, CC = 6 m F, LC = 0.2m H VRG = 21V, Tj = 125 C (see Fig. 2) DC METHOD : VD = 24V, RL = 0.1W , Tj = 25 C Junction to fin Min -- -- -- -- 3000 Limits Typ -- -- -- -- -- Max 4.0 100 150 100 -- Unit V mA mA mA V/m s ms ms A A V C/W
td ts IGQ IGT VGT Rth(j-f)
Turn-on delay Storage time Peak gate turn-off current Gate trigger current Gate trigger voltage Thermal resistance
--
--
3
-- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
3
4.0 1.5 0.011
Fig.1 TURN-ON SWITCHING WAVEFORM AND TEST CIRCUIT ITM VD 0.9VD
Fig.1 TURN-OFF SWITCHING WAVEFORM AND TEST CIRCUIT IT 0.9IT VDM VD
0.1VD G G td tgt IGM G diG/dt G diGQ/dt VG td:0VG~0.9VD, tgt:0VG~0.1VD diG/dt:0.1IGM~0.9IGM IGQ ts:0VG~0.9IT diGQ/dt:0.1IGQ~0.9IGQ IG VG ts
(1) TURN-ON SWITCHING WAVEFORM
(1) TURN-OFF SWITCHING WAVEFORM
GCT
GCT LC
DC RC CC
(2) TURN-ON TEST CIRCUIT dv/dt=0.632VD/t VD
(2) TURN-OFF TEST CIRCUIT
0.632VD
0
t
t
Fig.3 dv/dt TEST WAVEFORM
Aug.1998
MITSUBISHI GATE COMMUTATED TURN-OFF THYRISTORS
FGC4000BX-90DS
HIGH POWER INVERTER USE PRESS PACK TYPE
PERFORMANCE CURVES
MAXIMUM ON-STATE CHARACTERISTIC 104
SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT (kA)
7 5 Tj = 125C
RATED SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT 30 25 20 15 10 5 00 10
ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
3 2
103
7 5 3 2
102
7 5 3 2
101
0
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V)
2
3
5 7 101
2
3
5 7 102
CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60Hz) MAXIMUM THERMAL IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTIC (JUNCTION TO FIN) 100 2 3 5 7 101 0.014
THERMAL IMPEDANCE (C/W)
GATE CHARACTERISTICS 102
7 5 3 2
0.012 0.010 0.008 0.006 0.004 0.002 0 10-3 2 3 5 710-2 2 3 5 710-1 2 3 5 7 100 TIME (S)
GATE VOLTAGE (V)
VFGM = 10V
PFGM = 10kW
101
7 5 3 2 PFG(AV) = 200W VGT = 1.5V Tj = 25C IGT = 4.0A
100
7 5 3 2
IFGM = 1000A
10-1 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 GATE CURRENT (mA)
ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION (W)
MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION CHARACTERISTICS (SINGLE-PHASE HALF WAVE) 5000 4500 4000
60 90 360 3500 RESISTIVE, 3000 INDUCTIVE LOAD = 30
ALLOWABLE FIN TEMPERATURE VS. AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (SINGLE-PHASE HALF WAVE) 150
FIN TEMPERATURE (C)
360 RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOAD
180 120
125
100
2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0
75
= 30 60 90 120 180
50
0
200
400
600
800
1000 1200
25
0
200
400
600
800
1000 1200
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (A) Aug.1998
MITSUBISHI GATE COMMUTATED TURN-OFF THYRISTORS
FGC4000BX-90DS
HIGH POWER INVERTER USE PRESS PACK TYPE
ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION (W)
MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION CHARACTERISTICS (RECTANGULAR WAVE) 6000
DC
ALLOWABLE FIN TEMPERATURE VS. AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (RECTANGULAR WAVE) 150
360 RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOAD
FIN TEMPERATURE (C)
5000
360 180 90 120
270
125
4000 RESISTIVE, 3000 2000 1000 0
INDUCTIVE 60 LOAD = 30
100
75
50
= 30 60 90 120 180 270 DC
0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
25
0
500
1000
1500
2000
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (MAXIMUM) 16 GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (A) 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 -40 0 40 80 120 160
IGT
TURN ON SWITCHING ENERGY (MAXIMUM) 3.0 SWITCHING ENERGY Eon (J/P)
VD = 2250V IGM = 200A 2.5 diT/dt = 1000A/s diG/dt = 100A/s Tj = 125C
VD = 24V RL = 0.1 DC METHOD
2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
TURN ON CURRENT (A)
TURN OFF SWITCHING ENERGY (MAXIMUM) 20 SWITCHING ENERGY Eoff (J/P)
16
12
8
VD = 2250V VDM = VD + 0.44 ! IT diGQ/dt = 6000A/s CC = 6.0F LC = 0.2H Tj = 125C
4
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
TURN OFF CURRENT (A)
Aug.1998

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